The Hebrew infinitive is the 'to...' form of the verb. It always starts with the letter lamed (לְ/לִ/לָ). Infinitives are used after helper verbs like 'want', 'can', 'need', and 'love'.

The Lamed Prefix

Every Hebrew infinitive begins with לְ (le-), לִ (li-), or לָ (la-) followed by the verb pattern. The vowel depends on the binyan (verb pattern).

Common Infinitives

HebrewTransliterationMeaning
לִכְתֹּבlikh-TOVto write
לִלְמֹדlil-MODto learn
לֶאֱכֹלle-e-KHOLto eat
לָלֶכֶתla-LE-khetto go / to walk
לְדַבֵּרle-da-BERto speak
לִשְׁמֹעַlish-MO-ato hear
לִרְאוֹתlir-OTto see
לָתֵתla-TETto give
לָקַחַתla-KA-khatto take
לָבוֹאla-VOto come

Used After Helper Verbs

Infinitives follow verbs that express wanting, ability, or obligation:
• רוֹצֶה (ro-TSE) = want: אֲנִי רוֹצֶה לִלְמֹד
• יָכוֹל (ya-KHOL) = can: הוּא יָכוֹל לָבוֹא
• צָרִיךְ (tsa-RIKH) = need: אַתָּה צָרִיךְ לִכְתֹּב
• אוֹהֵב (o-HEV) = love: הִיא אוֹהֶבֶת לִקְרֹא

In Sentences

אֲנִי רוֹצֶה לִלְמֹד עִבְרִית
a-NI ro-TSE lil-MOD iv-RIT
I want to learn Hebrew
הוּא יָכוֹל לְדַבֵּר שָׁלוֹשׁ שָׂפוֹת
hu ya-KHOL le-da-BER sha-LOSH sa-FOT
He can speak three languages
אֲנַחְנוּ צְרִיכִים לָלֶכֶת
a-NAKH-nu tsri-KHIM la-LE-khet
We need to go
אַתְּ אוֹהֶבֶת לִקְרֹא סְפָרִים?
at o-HE-vet lik-RO sfa-RIM?
Do you (f.) love to read books?

Quick Tip

The infinitive never changes form - it stays the same regardless of who is speaking. Only the helper verb before it conjugates: אֲנִי רוֹצָה לִלְמֹד (f.) vs. אֲנִי רוֹצֶה לִלְמֹד (m.).